Shopping.
When
we want to buy something, we go to a shop. There are many kinds of shops
in every town or city, but most of them have a food supermarket,
department store, men’s and women’s clothing stores, a grocery, a
bakery, and a butchery.
I like to do my shopping
at big department stores and supermarkets. They sell various goods under
one roof and this is very convenient. A department store, for example,
true to its name, is composed of many departments: ready-made clothes,
fabrics, shoes, sports goods, toys, china and glass, electric appliances,
cosmetics, linen, curtains, cameras, records, etc. You can buy
everything you like there.
There are also escalators
in big stores, which take customers to different floors. The things for
sale are on the counters so that they can be easily seen. In the
women’s clothing department you can find dresses, costumes, blouses,
skirts, coats, beautiful underwear and many other things. In the men’s
clothes department you can choose suits, trousers, overcoats, ties, etc.
In the knitwear department one can buy sweaters, cardigans,
short-sleeved and long-sleeved pullovers, woolen jackets. In the
perfumery they sell face cream and powder, lipstick, lotion, and
shampoos.
In a food supermarket we
can also buy many different things at once: sausages, fish, sugar,
macaroni, flour, cereals, tea. At the butcher’s there is a wide choice
of meat and poultry. At the bakery you buy brown and white bread, rolls,
biscuits. Another shop we frequently go to is the greengrocery, which is
stocked by cabbage, potatoes, onions, beetroots, green peas, and what
not. Everything is sold here ready-weighed and packed. If you call round
at a dairy you can buy milk, cream, cheese, butter, and many other
products.
The methods of shopping
may very. It may be a self-service shop where a costumer goes from
counter to counter selecting and putting into a basket what he wishes to
buy. Then he takes the basket to the check-out-counter where the prices
of the purchases are added up. If it is not a self-service shop, and
most of small shops are not, the shop-assistant helps customers in
finding what he wants. You pay money to the cashier and he gives you
back the change and the receipt. Then you give the receipt to the shop
assistant and take your purchases. In a stall or market you only give
your money to a shop assistant and he gives you what you want.
I like to go shopping
very much. It is one of the best ways to get rid of daily stress.
Food
supermarket - продуктовый
супермаркет;
Department store - универмаг;
Grocery - бакалея;
Bakery - булочная;
Butchery - мясной отдел/магазин;
Convenient - удобный;
True to its name - согласно своему имени;
Ready-made clothes - готовая одежда;
Fabric - ткань;
China and glass - фарфор и стекло;
Electric appliances - электроприборы;
Linen - белье;
Curtain - занавеска, штора;
Camera - фотоаппарат, кинокамера;
Records - видео/аудиокассеты;
Customer - покупатель;
Counter - прилавок;
Knitwear - вязаные вещи, трикотаж;
Cardigan - шерстяная кофта на пуговицах
без воротника;
Short-sleeved and long-sleeved - с короткими и
длинными рукавами;
Powder - пудра;
Lipstick - губная помада;
Sausage - колбаса, сосиска;
Flour - мука;
Cereals - крупы;
Poultry - домашняя птица;
Rolls - булочки;
Frequently - часто;
Greengrocery - овощная или фруктовая лавка;
Onion - лук;
Beetroot - свекла;
Green peas - зеленый горошек;
And what not - и чего там только нет;
Call round - заходить, посещать;
Cream - сливки;
Self-service - самообслуживание;
Shop assistant - продавец;
Change - сдача;
Receipt - чек;
Purchases - покупки;
Stall - ларек;
Market - рынок;
Rid - освобождать, избавлять.
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